In turbulent times there’s a tendency for people to put their brains into sleep mode. Fear dampens the spirit of inquiry and heightens the appeal of easy answers. No more middle ground: you’re either with us or against us.
Tom Asacker thinks that branding is an industrial age concept that’s long past its sell by date. He suggests that, “GM, Hertz and Sprint are close to collapse due to the psychological weight of branding.” He draws this conclusion because brands grew out of mass production, either to create distinction where there was none, or to con people into buying up excess inventory through deception.
His argument is syllogistic: branding has been used in the past to create false value, consumers now demand real value, therefore brands are an outmoded concept. Much as I hate to borrow from the NRA, brands don’t deceive people, brand managers do. As Luke Sullivan so concisely put it, a brand is an adjective. And just because adjectives can be used to exaggerate or mislead, it doesn’t follow that adjectives are obsolete.
Mr. A. further suggests that brands are “holding back marketing thought and organizational action”. He chooses not to share with us exactly what it is they are being restrained from doing. Hiring chief cultural officers perhaps which is all the rage right now (at least for those too young to remember when marketing people saw being in touch with the zeitgeist as part of their job).
The fundamental problem is that industry gradually lost touch with the idea that commerce is a transaction of money in return for the equivalent value in goods or services. Instead they came to think of it as a byzantine shell game, the sole goal of which is the pursuit of “shareholder value”. So marketing and strategy went out of fashion, manufacturing, sales and service got shipped off to the orient when possible and whatever else could be done to slash costs and boost sales in time for the quarterly analysts’ call became the endgame.
The fact is, the deception of customers, not to mention self-delusion as to the whole point of the enterprise under this scenario, is infinitely deeper than when companies simply made stuff, packaged it up into an attractive brand and made ads to convince people their shit was better shit than the competitor’s shit.
Now that the fundamental incompetence of former powerhouses like General Motors has been exposed and the shell game is seen for the fraud it actually is, customers are using their new found power to voice their discontent. This is not so much profound change as it is (as they say in the financial industry) a market correction.
And so the fear sets in and everyone starts looking for some easy (or at least new and impressive) answers. But the problem isn’t so much that the old way of doing things is fundamentally wrong, it’s more that no one remembers how to do it.
5 Responses
Tom Asacker
January 21st, 2010 at 8:58 am
1Nice post. However, I’m not really sure where we disagree. I never said that “brand” was a dangerous concept. I wrote that the conventional notion of “branding” – the shell game – is a dangerous concept.
Stay grumpy Simon.
simon
January 21st, 2010 at 9:18 am
2Thanks for the response Tom. I guess I feel the “shell game” has always been flawed, that the notions of authenticity and transparency that we hear so much about today have always been true and that authentic and transparent brands have won out in the end.
My primary beef with a lot of what’s written today is the apparent demands for wholesale change (which for me is baby/bathwater). What has changed, what is always changing, is context. I firmly believe the marketing fundamentals are eminently adaptable to contextual change.
I should have read more deeply into your essays/thoughtpieces, definitely some very interesting stuff there.
Rob Hatfield
January 21st, 2010 at 11:56 am
3Spot on. And I think consumers are hungry for the simplicity that was USP advertising. All this branding left them wondering what they should do about it. And I, for one, still remember how to do it. But I am having to wade through a sea of fadists who are mesmerized by the new shiny object: social media. Geez, if we go through a decade chasing our tails over social media after a decade of doing so in the guise of branding, there may be no hope. Who knows, maybe after all that, “I can see myself in these dishes” will be acclaimed as genius!
martin lee
January 21st, 2010 at 8:18 pm
4Thanks for a interesting post. What I have fund fascinating is the link between ‘shareholder value’ and value. Shareholder value is the maximising of profits in the interest of a few (mainly pension or hedge funds) instead of the creation of value in terms of better customer service, better products and better marketing. Instead, we have see the concept of shareholder value leading to the bank bail out and the consequent recession. Recently, Cadbury was sold to Kraft to ‘maximise shareholder value’ with the knowledge that ppl will lose their jobs, factories will close, there will be less investment in Cadbury brands and a previouly profitable company will be loaded up with 7 billion in debt. AAAAAAAAAARGH!!! Two years from now where will the brand be?
Peter Holmes
January 24th, 2010 at 2:20 pm
5Very true, Simon. It’s been said that great advertising will make a bad product fail faster. It might also be said that with today’s interconnectedness, “false value” will be quickly discovered and the brand called out.
So, don’t lie, I suppose, is the moral.
Brand, branding, etc., used to be no more, or less than propagating a point of difference by way of a persuasive message. Brands were built ad after ad. All the company had to do was make sure the product and service supported the message.
I don’t know of anything that has replaced that fundamental, other than the short term, brand killing greed of “shareholder value” as you pointed out. Not to mention the complex abstractions created by confused, untrained marketing people, attempting to reinvent everything in their own amateur likeness.
In the meantime, another GM embarrassment http://ow.ly/ZLSi
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